2013年职称英语考试综合类B级试题及答案（1）

第1部分：词汇选项(第1-15题，每题1分，共15分)

下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1、She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.

A passed by B took a notice of

C woke up D found by chance

答案：D

中华会计网校名师解析：come across是固定搭配，意思是“偶遇，碰巧发现”，因此选择D选项。pass by “路过”，take a notice of “注意到”，wake up “醒来”。

2、It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.

A right B obvious C unbelievable D unclear

答案：C

中华会计网校名师解析：incredible 意为“难以置信的”，与 unbelievable 同义。 obvious “明显的”，unclear “不明的”。

3、He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.

A attracted B taught C kept D changed

答案：A

中华会计网校名师解析：tempt “吸引，诱惑”，此处为被动态，句子意思为：他被这家公司开出的高额薪水吸引了。A选项符合句义。

4、She gets aggressive when she is drunk.

A worried B offensive C sleepy D anxious

答案：B

中华会计网校名师解析：aggressive意为“好斗的，富于攻击性的”，与offensive相近，如：Men tend to be more aggressive than women.男性往往比女性更具有攻击性。Knives of any sort are classed as offensive weapons.任何刀具都属于攻击性武器。worried“拘心的”，sleepy“困倦的”，anxious “焦急的”。

5、I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.

A at B with C about D from

答案：C

中华会计网校名师解析：as regards 是固定搭配，意思是“关于”，如：There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements.资金筹备方面毫无问题。

6、These animals migrate south annually in search of food.

A explore B inhabit C prefer D travel

答案：D

中华会计网校名师解析：migrate的意思是“迁徙”，travel除了常见的“旅行”意思外，还有“行进”的意思，如：Supersonic planes can travel faster than the speed of sound.超音速飞机的速度比音速快。在这里可作同义替换。explore “探索”，inhabit “柄息，居住”，prefer “更喜欢”。

7、There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.

A different B wrong C strange D funny

答案：C

10、He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.

A withhold B exchange C understand D contact

答案：C

中华会计网校名师解析：digest本义是“消化”，可转义为“理解(知识、信息)”，在句中可与understand互 换。withhold “保留，隐瞒”;exchange “交换”;contact “联系”。

11、The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.

A general B inflexible C complex D direct

答案：B

中华会计网校名师解析：rigid “僵硬的，固定的，顽间的”，与inflexible同义。

12、Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.

A send B hear C confirm D spread

答案：D

中华会计网校名师解析：circulate做不及物动同，意思是“传播，流通”，如：We should often open the win-dows to allow the air to circulate.我们应当经常打开窗户以使空气流通。句子的意思是：关于他的财政问题的流言开始传开。

13、Come out, or I'll bust the door down.

A break B shut C set D beat

答案：A

中华会计网校名师解析：bust “使爆裂”，句子的意思是：快点，不然我就破门而入了。这里与break同义。

14、The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.

A naked B blind C cautious D private

答案：C

中华会计网校名师解析：wary “谨慎的，机警的”，与 cautious 同义。naked “裸体的”，blind “盲的”，private “私人的”。

15、The contract between the two companies will expire soon.

A shorten B start C end D resume

答案：C

中华会计网校名师解析：expire “期满，终止”。resume是“重新开始”。