第1部分:词汇选项(第1-15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线,请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1、She came across three children sleeping under a bridge.
A passed by B took a notice of
C woke up D found by chance
答案:D
中华会计网校名师解析:come across是固定搭配,意思是“偶遇,碰巧发现”,因此选择D选项。pass by “路过”,take a notice of “注意到”,wake up “醒来”。
2、It seemed incredible that he had been there a week already.
A right B obvious C unbelievable D unclear
答案:C
中华会计网校名师解析:incredible 意为“难以置信的”,与 unbelievable 同义。 obvious “明显的”,unclear “不明的”。
3、He was tempted by the high salary offered by the company.
A attracted B taught C kept D changed
答案:A
中华会计网校名师解析:tempt “吸引,诱惑”,此处为被动态,句子意思为:他被这家公司开出的高额薪水吸引了。A选项符合句义。
4、She gets aggressive when she is drunk.
A worried B offensive C sleepy D anxious
答案:B
中华会计网校名师解析:aggressive意为“好斗的,富于攻击性的”,与offensive相近,如:Men tend to be more aggressive than women.男性往往比女性更具有攻击性。Knives of any sort are classed as offensive weapons.任何刀具都属于攻击性武器。worried“拘心的”,sleepy“困倦的”,anxious “焦急的”。
5、I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.
A at B with C about D from
答案:C
中华会计网校名师解析:as regards 是固定搭配,意思是“关于”,如:There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements.资金筹备方面毫无问题。
6、These animals migrate south annually in search of food.
A explore B inhabit C prefer D travel
答案:D
中华会计网校名师解析:migrate的意思是“迁徙”,travel除了常见的“旅行”意思外,还有“行进”的意思,如:Supersonic planes can travel faster than the speed of sound.超音速飞机的速度比音速快。在这里可作同义替换。explore “探索”,inhabit “柄息,居住”,prefer “更喜欢”。
7、There was something peculiar in the way he smiles.
A different B wrong C strange D funny
答案:C
10、He paused, waiting for her to digest the information.
A withhold B exchange C understand D contact
答案:C
中华会计网校名师解析:digest本义是“消化”,可转义为“理解(知识、信息)”,在句中可与understand互 换。withhold “保留,隐瞒”;exchange “交换”;contact “联系”。
11、The rules are too rigid to allow for human error.
A general B inflexible C complex D direct
答案:B
中华会计网校名师解析:rigid “僵硬的,固定的,顽间的”,与inflexible同义。
12、Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.
A send B hear C confirm D spread
答案:D
中华会计网校名师解析:circulate做不及物动同,意思是“传播,流通”,如:We should often open the win-dows to allow the air to circulate.我们应当经常打开窗户以使空气流通。句子的意思是:关于他的财政问题的流言开始传开。
13、Come out, or I'll bust the door down.
A break B shut C set D beat
答案:A
中华会计网校名师解析:bust “使爆裂”,句子的意思是:快点,不然我就破门而入了。这里与break同义。
14、The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.
A naked B blind C cautious D private
答案:C
中华会计网校名师解析:wary “谨慎的,机警的”,与 cautious 同义。naked “裸体的”,blind “盲的”,private “私人的”。
15、The contract between the two companies will expire soon.
A shorten B start C end D resume
答案:C
中华会计网校名师解析:expire “期满,终止”。resume是“重新开始”。