河北省衡水二中2010年新高一暑假作业及答案（英语）(13)

It is also different to write an English envelope(信封). If it is to an American friend Jane Shute, you should write your name and address on the top of the left corner and write hers in the middle.

Now read the following envelope, please.

25. The passage is about how to write _____.

A. a letter B. a book C. a dairy D. a name

26. From the passage, we know we can use "_____" to begin an English letter.

　　A. Dear sir B. Hi, madam

　　C. Good morning D. Glad to see you

27. From the envelope, we can know ______ student writes this letter.

　　A. a Japanese B. a Chinese C. an Australian D. an American

B

"Kate, get your books. It's time to go to school," said Mum.

"But I don't like to," Kate said.

"Well, go and have fun," Mum told her.

When Kate got to school, some children asked her to play with them. She really wanted to, but she was too shy to say yes.

That night when Kate got home she wasn't happy, so she went straight to her room to play with her friend Jimmy the Tiger. She told Jimmy about her shyness(害羞) and Jimmy told her, "Tomorrow at school, I will help you, and you will feel good about talking to other children."

The next morning, after breakfast, she left home to catch a bus as usual, but this time with Jimmy. On the bus, Jimmy started telling Kate how he was going to help her to talk to other children.

When the bus arrived at school, Kate jumped off and ran to her classroom to put her books away. Then she ran outside. But suddenly she stopped.

"I can't go over and ask to play with them!!!"

"Go!" said Jimmy.

As she was walking over to the children, a girl said to her, "Hey, Kate, do you want to play with us?" Kate said, "Yes, I would love to." She was so happy. From that day on she loved going to school. And now she is happy to go to school alone, without Jimmy the Tiger.

28. Kate did not like school at first because she was a _____ girl.

A. tall B. lazy C. dirty D. shy

29. Who said "I can't go over and ask to play with them!!!"?

A. Jimmy. B. Kate. C. Kate's mother. D. A girl.

30. Which of the following is right?

A. Jimmy was Kate's classmate. B. Kate went to school once a week.

C. Kate wasn't shy at last with Jimmy's help. D. Kate's mum often took her to school.

C

There were two McDonald's - Mac and Dick - and they were brothers. In 1948 they owned a restaurant in California. They liked working in the restaurant, but they got tired of the customers(顾客) ordering so many different things to eat.

"If we gave customers a smaller menu(菜单), we could make some of the food before they came, and they wouldn't have to wait so long for their meals," said one of the brothers. The other brother agreed and said, "If we made the customers come to the counter(柜台), we wouldn't need any waiters and waitresses(女服务员). We could also use plastic plates so there wouldn't be any washing-up."

These were such good ideas that the McDonald's brothers used them, and the customers were very pleased. They got their meals very quickly - in less than a minute - and they paid only 15 cents(分) for hamburgers and 10 cents for fries(油炸食品). The first McDonald's restaurant had no seats for customers to sit on. This meant that people had to take their food away, and that no one had to clean up any tables after them.

Then a man called Ray Kroc came to the brothers and asked to buy their business. They agreed to sell it to him for $27 million. After that, people paid Ray Kroc to open their own restaurants using the McDonald's name and menu. Before long, there were McDonald's restaurants all over the United States, and nowadays, they are all over the world - even in China and Russia. The most successful McDonald's business is in Hong Kong of China. The Hong Kong McDonald's sells more hamburgers every day than any other McDonald's anywhere else in the world.

McDonald's restaurants are so successful because children love going to them. They like the food, and they like the toys and games they can get at McDonald's.

31. The McDonald's brothers offered customers fewer kinds of foods so that _____.

A. they didn't need waiters and waitresses

B. they could use plastic plates

C. customers would get their meals quickly

D. customers would pay less money

32. The first McDonald's customers took their food away because _____.

A. no waiters and waitresses serve them

B. the brothers did not need to clean tables

C. there were no seats in the restaurant

D. they wanted to eat at home

33. This story mainly tells us _____.

A. a very famous McDonald's in California in 1948

B. how Ray Kroc made money for the McDonald's brothers

C. where McDonald's restaurants are in the world

D. how the McDonald's business started and developed

四、书面表达（共22分）

（一）、完成句子（共10分，每小题2分）

根据中文意思完成句子

34. 我母亲擅长唱歌。

　　My mother is _____singing.

35. 我一到那里，就给你们打电话。

　　I'll call you _____ I get there.

36. 对不起，我晚了。

　　I'm sorry _____.

37. 每天锻炼一小时对你的健康有好处。

　　_____ for your health to do exercise for an hour every day.

38. 你最好不要在电脑游戏上花许多时间。

　　_____ computer games.

（二）、文段表达（共12分）

根据中文提示和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于60词的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

今年暑假，你们学校将迎接来自澳大利亚的学生。请你写一篇短文，向他们介绍你心目中的北京：北京最大的变化是什么；介绍两处以上的北京名胜古迹；作为北京人(Beijinger)应该怎样做。

　　提示词语：change, build, modern city, places of great interest

　　　　　　　　　　　李阳疯狂英语学习方法

第一焦点：句子就是一切！句子就是财富！

第二焦点：三最口腔肌肉训练法！用最大声、最清晰、最快速的办法反复操练句子或小短文脱口而出。每次记录时间，争取打破上次成绩，也可互相比赛。

第三焦点：一口气训练法！这个方法主要训练你说英语的底气。做法很简单，你只需要深呼吸，然后在一口气里尽量多读。经过一段时间的训练，原来需要换几次气的短文，一口气就能轻松读完！

第四焦点：五大发音要点！李阳·克立兹将复杂的语音规则总结成五大发音要点，使一般人都能迅速掌握。它们是：长元音双元音饱满；短元音急促；连音；略音和咬舌头。