河北省衡水二中2010年新高一暑假作业及答案（英语）(45)

　　Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies.

　　Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors' as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men taking turns driving to the place where they all work.

　　More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars.

46. The United States is filled with cars, but .

A. not every family has a car B. few families have two cars or even more

C. every American has a car D. every family has a car

47. What's the main idea of the second paragraph?

A. Workers drive cars to offices and factories B. Salesmen drive to carry their products.

C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies. D. Cars are widely used.

48. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph?

A. Small children are driven to school. B. All children go to school by bus in some cities.

C. Mothers drive their children who can't walk to school. D. School buses pick up all children.

49. Mothers form car pools in order that .

A. they can drive to school B. they can take turns driving their children to school

C. they reach school quickly D. they can drive their children to school in time

50. The traffic in and around cities is a great problem because .

A. too many cars are being driven B. there are too many car pools

C. people put fewer cars on the roads D. there is less gas

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共25分)

笔试部分

四、词语运用(共5小题；每小题1分。满分5分)

根据下列句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词、固定短语或固定搭配的正确形式。

51．I'll show my collection of ________(邮票)to the class．

52．We practiced ________(唱) English songs for one and a half hours today．

53．Which country is ________(大) in population，the U. S. or Canada?

54．Xu Li，with his friends，________(拾起) waste paper in the park every Sunday．

55．Do you know this table ________(由......制成) bamboo?

B．书面表达(满分10分)

假如你要接受一家英文报社的采访，记者提出的问题是"How can you be a good child?"请你根据下面所给提示及要求，准备一段应答稿。(文稿的开头已给出，不计人总词数)

提示：1．What should you do at school?

2．What can you do to give help at home?

3．How do you show your love to your parents(or grandparents...)?

要求：1．文稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；

2．文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

3．词数：60～80个。

Well，to be a good child，

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参考答案：

1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．D 8．C 9．B 10．D

11．B 12．C 13．A 14．A 15．D 16．A 17．C 18．D 19．B 20．D

21．C 22．D 23．B 24．A 45．D 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B

31．B 32．C 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．C 39．D 40．B

41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．B 46．D 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．D

51．Stamps52．singing53．bigger或larger54．picks up55．is made of

One possible version

　　Well, to be good child, I should study hard at school. I must listen to the teachers carefully. I should also be friendly to others and take part in all kinds of activities. At home, after I finish my homework, I can help my parents (or grandparents...)clean the house, wash the dishes and clothes. I should always be polite to them and talk to them often. And on their birthdays, I will give them presents or do something.

学法指导

英语阅读方法

一：扩大词汇量。

二：阅读文章前要带着问题去阅读，最佳效果就是，快速看一遍问题之后大致把握文章涉及主题，这样不仅有利于文章的理解，还有利于你遇见生词时，可以进行有依据的猜测这个词的含义。阅读时要划出关键词，以便答题时，回文阅读更快的找到该段落句子。

三：阅读文章后，不钻牛角尖，或者结论性的观点，或者问暗示了一个什么道理，此时，通常会出现一到两项你认为都是正确的观点；其实这时就是作者的陷阱，道理或者都是对的，但是其中一个更扣牢文章中心的！所以，这就要看你到底理解到什么程度了。

四：文章读懂和理解是两个不同的概念，读懂说明你了解了事情的流程，理解说明你把握了作者的中心思想，理解了他的写作意图，所以光读懂远不够的，也需要对一些评论性的句子字字句句好好斟酌的（但不是钻牛角尖）。