河北省衡水二中2010年新高一暑假作业及答案（英语）(34)

　　　 The most popular food in America was invented because a cook got angry. George Crum was a cook at a restaurant in Saratoga Springs, New York. One day in 1853,a customer (顾客)who had ordered fried (油炸的)potatoes sent them back to the kitchen. He wanted the cook to slice (切)them thinner and fry them longer. George Crum had a bad temper(脾气),and he thought the potatoes were fine the way he made them. To teach the customer a lessen, he sliced potatoes very thin and fried them until they were crispy (脆的).But instead of being angry. the customer loved the new fried potatoes? He asked for more. Other people who tried them like them too, and customers kept asking for them. Far many years, people called them Saratoga chips after the town where they were first made.

　　　Even now. after more than 150 years, potato chips are very popular. Al least one of every ten potatoes grown in the United States is made into potato chips. So if you like potato chips, be glad George Crum had a bad temper!

25. Why did the customer send the fried potatoes back to the kitchen?

　　A. To make George Crum angry.

　　B. To get thinner fried potatoes.

　　C. To get the cook to make potato chips.

　　D. To refuse to pay for the food.

26. How did George Crum's plan fail?

　　A. He didn't teach the customer a lesson.

　　B. He invented the potato chip.

　　C. Potato chips became famous.

　　D. Potatoes weren't sliced very thin.

27. What's the main idea of this story?

　　A. George Crum had a very bad temper.

　　B. George Crum was a good cook.

　　C. Potato chips were very delicious.

　　D. Potato chips were invented by accident.

　　 C

　　 Many students get a driver's permit at 15. In California, they are then allowed to drive for 50 hours under supervision. "Under supervision" means that a friend or relative who already has a license has to ride with them. But what happens when teenagers(persons between 13 and 19 years old)start driving on their own? Many are careful drivers and never have a problem. But many other are not, and they create(造成)Problems on the road. Fifteen-year-olds are too young to drive, and sixteen-year-olds are too immature(不成熟的)to start driving alone.

In the United States, more teenagers are killed in driving accidents than in any other way. While fewer than 7% of drivers are teenagers, teenagers are involved (占，包括)in 14% of the

　　terrible car accidents in the country. Sixteen-year-olds involved in over 43 crashes in every million kilometers they drive. But seventeen-year-olds cause only about 30 accidents a million kilometers of driving. One year makes a difference. So the age limit(限制)should be increased.

28. The word "permit "means 。

　　 A. learning to drive B. driving under supervision

　　 C. learner's license D. giving up driving

29. The writer of the passage would agree that .

　　 A. starting to drive early is the best way to learn safety

　　 B. there are differences among teenager drivers

　　　C. sixteen and seventeen-year-olds are similar drivers

　　 D. teacher students to drive has nothing to do with safety

30. The main idea in this passage is that__ .

　　 A. increasing the age limit will cause fewer deaths

　　　B. fifteen-year-olds cause too many accidents

　　　C. good driving is largely a matter of good education

　　　D. it is meaningless to try to improve teenage driving

三、句子翻译，将下列句子译成英语

31．今天比昨天热得多。

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32．让我们去游泳吧。

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33．这些照片是去年在北京拍的。

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34．我想我能与这些孩子相处得很好。

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35．我希望毕业后在这家公司找到一份工作。

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四、书面表达(共1题；满分15分)

　　假如你要参加某英文杂志组织的英语书面表达比赛，请你根据所给的图片及揭示，用英语写一篇短文，叙述图中女孩Mary出海航行，有惊无险的经过。

注意：1.短文需保持通顺、连贯，可适当增加细节。

　　　2．词数60-80。短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

　　　参考词汇：航行---sail（v.） 直升飞机---helicopter（n.）

　　　救援机构---the rescue service

　　　One day Mary went sailing in a small sailing boat.

学法点拨------记忆单词方法二

分时间段来记忆.